Tuesday, March 25, 2008

IRE 2007 Investigative Reporting Awards

Looking for some ideas on stories to cover? Issues to explore? Here are the Investigative Reporters and Editors award winners for 2007 -- dozens of areas of interest are represented. How are any of these topics playing out in your own community?


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

March 25, 2008

IRE Announces 2007 Award Winners

COLUMBIA, MO. - Investigative reports examining the mistreatment of
veterans by their own government, hidden dangers in trade with China - for
both U.S. consumers and Chinese workers - and a 43-year-old murder
case are among the top winners in the 2007 IRE Awards.

Also receiving special recognition is the ongoing effort by a group of
journalists to continue the investigation started by a slain colleague,
Chauncey Bailey.

The awards, given by Investigative Reporters and Editors Inc.,
recognize the most outstanding watchdog journalism of the year. The contest
covers 15 categories across media platforms and a range of market sizes.
IRE is a 4,300-member professional and educational organization based at
the Missouri School of Journalism. The contest, which began in 1979,
received 530 entries this year.

IRE Medals, the top honor bestowed by the organization, were given to:
- Dana Priest and Anne Hull of The Washington Post for "The Other
Walter Reed." Co-winners of the "largest circulation newspaper" category,
Priest and Hull penetrated the secretive world of the Army's premier
medical facility, Walter Reed Hospital, to document in chilling detail the
callous mistreatment and neglect of America's war-wounded. Their expos?
- fueled by immersion reporting and fine narrative storytelling -
fired a shot heard around the world and led to decisive action at the
Pentagon. This brilliant work proved how a local investigation can demand an
international audience and provoke international outrage.
- Walt Bogdanich, Jake Hooker, Brent McDonald and Robert Harris of The
New York Times for "Toxic Pipeline." The project, co-winner of the
"largest circulation newspaper" category, started with a hunch about
obscure poisonings in Panama. But through extraordinary effort and skill,
reporters traced the deaths from a cough syrup back to China. In the
process, they exposed a frightening new reality about globalization: You can
no longer trust that simple household items won't be deadly. When the
FDA learned of the Times' story, it halted imports of Chinese glycerin.
And more than 30 countries recalled Chinese made toothpaste containing
anti-freeze. The project showed reporters tackling the highest level
of difficulty to tell an astounding international story.
- Loretta Tofani, The Salt Lake Tribune for "American Imports, Chinese
Deaths." This ambitious project, winner of the "medium circulation
newspaper" category, shows that the mundane creature comforts of American
lives have debilitating and sometimes deadly consequences for the people
of China who make them. The project takes readers to plants where
young workers touch and inhale carcinogens without gloves, masks or proper
ventilation. Freelance reporter Tofani exposes the abuse of Chinese
workers while American industry conveniently fails to discover bogus
safety audits and fake record keeping. (The Pulitzer Center on Crisis
Reporting and The Center for Investigative Reporting supported the project.)
- David Ridgen, Michael Hannan, Brad Clarke, Judith Greenberg and Scott
Hooker of MSNBC and Canadian Broadcasting Corporation for "Mississippi
Cold Case." This compelling documentary, winner of the
"network/syndicated" category, was aired by MSNBC and produced by Ridgen of the CBC,
produced dramatic results. By literally digging up the past, following
every lead and hounding key witnesses and participants, the project
showcased how original investigative reporting can solve cases. And by
stirring up the interest of federal prosecutors, the piece led to the
prosecution of a key perpetrator of a long-forgotten murder of two African
American men in 1964.
The recipients of the Renner award, honoring outstanding reporting
covering organized crime or other criminal acts, were:
- A.C. Thompson, Thomas Peele, Josh Richman, Angela Hill, Mary Fricker,
G.W. Schultz, Cecily Burt, Bob Butler, Paul T. Rosynsky and Harry
Harris of the Bay Area News Group for "The Chauncey Bailey Project." These
stories would have been difficult to pursue under any circumstances,
but it took extreme dedication to get at the truth following the
assassination of Oakland Post Editor Chauncey Bailey. In the tradition of the
Arizona Project, this coalition of Bay area journalists delved into
questionable real estate deals and contracts involving the owners of Your
Muslim Bakery in Oakland. The reporters raised questions about the
thoroughness of a police investigation into the group before Bailey's
murder. They probed the interrogation and confession of Bailey's alleged
killer. And they carried on the work that Bailey intended to pursue before
his death. (IRE is providing data analysis and computer services for
the project). www.chaunceybaileyproject.org
The Freedom of Information award, honoring an individual or
organization whose actions further open records or open government, was awarded
to:
- Jim Parsons, Bob Longo, Kendall Cross and Mike Lazorko of
WTAE-Pittsburgh for "Pennsylvania Open Records." WTAE-TV and Parsons pushed open
the front door of a closed government agency, PHEAA, Pennsylvania's
state-run student loan agency, revealing glaring examples of wasteful and
abusive spending of taxpayer money. Documents revealed that bureaucrats
spent thousands of dollars on items and services such as tuxedo
rentals, alcohol, flowers, NFL tickets and aromatherapy massages. Parsons also
organized forums on Pennsylvania's Open Records Act and worked to
obtain legislative support for a new state Right to Know Law.
IRE Board president James Grimaldi said the large number of medal
winners speaks to the quality of work produced last year.
"IRE has never awarded this many medals in one year, and it is a
testament to the amount of groundbreaking investigative journalism
accomplished last year during extraordinarily difficult economic times for the
media industry," said Grimaldi, an investigative reporter at The
Washington Post. "Investigative journalism is alive and thriving and making a
difference in our world."

The other IRE awards, called certificates, are divided into categories
based on market or circulation size.

The 2007 IRE Certificate winners were:

Large newspapers (250,000-500,000) - Jennifer Barrios, Sophia Chang,
Michael Ebert, Reid J. Epstein, Jennifer Sinco Kelleher, Eden Laikin,
Herbet Lowe, Joseph Mallia, Jennifer Maloney, Luis Perez and Karla
Schuster of Newsday for "They Failed to Act." Through tenacious, shoe-leather
reporting, the staff of Newsday documented a public safety danger long
ignored by the Long Island Railroad and by state and federal
regulators. Armed with Stanley tape measures, they found dangerous gaps between
the platform and trains at the railroad's busiest stations, holes large
enough for passengers to fall through. Their reporting - accompanied by
compelling visuals - brought a public outcry and led to long-overdue
reforms.
Small newspapers (under 100,000) - Sandy Hodson of The Augusta (Ga.)
Chronicle for "The Wait of Conviction." This investigation uncovered the
fact that many of the people convicted of serious crimes in Richmond
County, Georgia were not able to appeal their cases. By obtaining and
reviewing hundreds of cases from a 10-year period, the reporter not only
discovered a miscarriage of justice, but also affected change: the
local judges responded with a promise to solve this serious problem. The
piece was unique in that it focused on the administration of the
justice system, not just the results of that system.
Local Circulation Weeklies - Isaiah Thompson of Village Voice
Media/Miami New Times for "The People Under the Bridge." This unusual story
turns all those warnings against sexual predators on its head. The laws on
where sex offenders can live in Miami are so strict that - with no
place else to go -- authorities force offenders to live under a bridge.
Reporter Isaiah Thompson got to know these people - some of whom had
families willing to take them in but couldn't. He does a masterful job
showing the absurdity of their situation.
Top 20 Markets - Brett Shipp, Mark Smith, Kraig Kirchem, Michael
Valentine and Mark Ginther of WFAA-Dallas for "The Buried and the Dead." For
a year, WFAA-TV dug into a story of deteriorating gas pipeline
couplings, not a topic you'd expect to produce compelling video. But what they
found was horrifying: an obsolete pipeline system; gas leaks galore;
explosions that had already cost six lives and threatened tens of
thousands more. The coverage was so powerful that it forced an entrenched
bureaucracy to order the system replaced, costing the utility tens of
millions of dollars and likely saving lives.
Below Top 20 Markets - Demetria Kalodimos and David Sussman of
WSMV-Nashville for "Radioactive Dumping." This original investigation revealed
that the state of Tennessee had, for 20 years, been allowing the
dumping of low-level radioactive waste in ordinary landfills located around
the state. They followed the story from the local level all the way to
the national, including tracing the origin of much of the radioactive
material. The pieces led to dramatic results, state government action
and a moratorium on the dumping.
Magazine/Specialty Publication - Joshua Kors of The Nation for "Thanks
for Nothing." Some stories simply make your blood boil. This
examination of Army soldiers who were denied benefits for being discharged under
phony personality disorder diagnoses poignantly illustrates the impact
this military policy had on soldiers' lives and the difficulty Army
officials had explaining the sharp rise in personality disorder cases. The
magazine's reporting showed that soldiers were not only denied
benefits but also asked to repay their signing bonuses under an obscure
discharge regulation. Many left the Army with several thousand dollars of
debt.
Book - Bob Drogin for "Curveball: Spies, Lies and the Con Man Who
Caused a War." In a strong field, Bob Drogin's "Curveball" stands out. The
sourcing is clear and the writing compelling. The result is a detailed
picture of the lies and mistakes that contributed to the Iraq War. Many
of the key facts were first revealed in Drogin's Los Angeles Times
stories. Now he has added context and history.
Radio - Lorna Benson and Michael Edgerly of Minnesota Public Radio News
for "Toxic Traces Revisted." In 2005, MPR's reporting forced the state
to lower the levels of perflourinated chemicals (PFCs) considered safe
for humans after the chemical was found in Twin Cities drinking water.
In 2007, contaminants were found in the drinking water of another
community. Once again, MPR delivered this complex story to the public. The
result of their digging was an indictment of a system that, without
scrutiny and pressure, continued to fail in its duties.
Online - Nathaniel Heller, Ben Welsh, Marina Walker Guevara, Tom
Stites, Sarah Fort, Patrick Kiger, Michael Bilton, Prangtip Daorueng,
Ignacio Gomez, Andreas Harsono, Alain Lallemand, Yossi Melman, Mutegi Njau,
Paul Radu, Gerardo Reyes and Leo Sisti of The Center for Public
Integrity and the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists for
"Collateral Damage: Human Rights and U.S. Military Aid after 9/11." A
comprehensive and compelling examination of US military aid and assistance
to foreign countries in a post- 9/11 world. The work of journalists on
four continents to track the origins of lobbying efforts and amounts of
money involved was impressive by itself. And it was coupled with the
power of an online database, readers were able to view unfiltered data
broken into many categories.
Student (All Media) - Allison Riggio and Hunter Clauss of
creatingcommunityconnections.org for "Public Payroll, Family Affairs: Aldermen Keep
It Relative." After its genesis as a class project at Columbia College
in Chicago, this story grew into an interesting expose of nepotism in
city government. Student reporters used public records requests and
numerous phone calls to identify relatives of city council members on the
public payroll. Persistence and aggressiveness overcame the obstacle of
not being taken seriously by some sources.

"Each of these projects highlights the crucial impact that the best
investigative reporting can have," said IRE Executive Director Mark
Horvit. "Lives were changed, injustices were eliminated and dangerous threats
to public safety were removed as a result of this work."

Contest entries are screened and judged by IRE members who are working
journalists. The IRE Awards program is unique among journalism contests
in the extent of its efforts to avoid conflicts of interest. Work that
includes any significant role by a member of the IRE Board of
Directors or an IRE contest judge may not be entered in the contest.

This represents a significant sacrifice on the part of the individual -
and often an entire newsroom - who may have done outstanding
investigative work. For example, some work from the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel,
The Miami Herald, The Seattle Times, The Washington Post, the Los
Angeles Times, the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, The New York Times, the
Houston Chronicle, the Fort Worth Star-Telegram and WMAQ-TV was ineligible
for entry in this year's contest.

IRE, founded in 1975, is a nonprofit professional organization
dedicated to training and supporting journalists who pursue investigative
stories and operates the National Institute for Computer-Assisted Reporting,
a joint program of IRE and the Missouri School of Journalism.

The IRE Awards will be presented at a luncheon on Saturday, June 7, at
the 2008 IRE Conference in Miami.

Copies of all contest entries are available to IRE members from the IRE
Resource Center, which has more than 23,000 investigative stories
submitted over the past 28 years. The Resource Center can be reached via
e-mail at rescntr@ire.org or by calling
573-882-3364.

See full list of winners, finalists and judges' comments at
www.ire.org/contest/07winners.

Story Idea of the Week: Soldier Suicides

Institute for Public Accuracy
915 National Press Building, Washington, D.C. 20045
http://www.accuracy.org * ipa@accuracy.org
___________________________________________________

PM Monday, March 24, 2008

Veteran and Soldier Suicides: "The Unknown Fallen"
Interviews Available Late last year, a CBS News investigation found that in 2005 "there were at least 6,256 suicides among those who served in the armed forces. That's 120 each and every week, in just one year."

Last week, CBS News reported on data it had just obtained from the government on veterans who were recently treated by the Veterans Administration. In this limited sample, "two age groups stood out between 2000 and 2007. First, ages 20-24 -- those likely to have served during the Iraq-Afghan wars. Suicide attempts rose from 11 to 47. And for vets ages 55 to 59, suicide attempts jumped from 19 to 117."

JOYCE and KEVIN LUCEY, kjlucey@msn.com
Joyce and Kevin Lucey are the parents of Jeffrey Lucey, who committed
suicide after being in Iraq for five months in 2004. Joyce Lucey said
today: "My son was betrayed first by a government who sent him to war and
then by the Veterans Administration for not giving him the treatment he
needed. He and others died from this war but their names will never be on a
memorial wall.
"The letters we received from him were brief and sanitized. But to
his girlfriend of six years, he said in April of 2003 he felt he had done
immoral things and that he wanted to erase the last month of his life.
'There are things I wouldn't want to tell you or my parents, because I
don't want you to be worried. Even if I did tell you, you'd probably
think I was just exaggerating. I would never want to fight in a war again.
I've seen and done enough horrible things to last me a lifetime.'"

Kevin Lucey said today: "Jeffrey had Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, but PTSD is not so much a mental dysfunction as a normal response to an abnormal situation. Jeffrey refused to go to the VA due to the stigma associated with it. We finally got him to the VA, but after he committed suicide, the VA wouldn't give us all his medical records, claiming a Freedom of Information Act exemption. We finally managed to get the records -- Jeffrey had told them how he was thinking of committing suicide and
they put him down as a moderate risk."
Joyce and Kevin Lucey testified at the recent Winter Soldier conference.


CLOY RICHARDS, cloy@grassrootsamerica4us.org,
http://grassrootsamerica4us.org Cpl. Cloy Richards served two tours in Iraq as a Marine, including a siege of Fallujah. He returned home suicidal and fought with the VA for almost two years trying to obtain help for his traumatic brain injury
and PTSD. Ultimately, his mother had to go to Congress to obtain the help
he needed. Richards contributed several poems to "Warrior Writers: Re-Making
Sense," a collection of creative writing and art by members of Iraq
Veterans Against the War. One of his poems, "Survivor's Guilt," is
available at:
.

MIKE BOWMAN, mikebowman@dishmail.net,
http://veterans.house.gov/hearings/Testimony.aspx?TID=11136
Bowman testified before the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs in
December. He said: "As my family was preparing for our 2005 Thanksgiving
meal, our son Timothy was lying on the floor of my shop office, slowly
bleeding to death from a self-inflicted gunshot wound. His war was now
over, his demons were gone. Tim was laid to rest in a combination
military, firefighter funeral that was a tribute to the man he was.

"Tim was the life of a party, happy-go-lucky young man that joined
the National Guard in 2003 to earn money for college and get a little
structure in his life. On March 19 of 2005 when Specialist Timothy Noble Bowman
got off the bus with the other National Guard soldiers of Foxtrot 202 that
were returning from Iraq he was a different man. He had a glaze in his eyes
and a 1,000-yard stare, always looking for an insurgent. ...

"[My son] was not counted in any VA statistics of any kind. He had
not made it into the VA system because of the stigma of reporting mental
problems, he was National Guard, and he was not on a drill weekend when
he took his life. The only statistical study that he was counted in was
the CBS study. And there are many more just like him. We call them KBA's,
killed because of action. The unknown fallen."

YANIA PADILLA, empressyania@sbcglobal.net
Sister of Walter Padilla, Yania said today: "My brother committed
suicide on April 1, 2007. He was about to become engaged, they'd bought
rings, they had gone house-hunting the day before. He'd been discharged
with PTSD in February of 2005. He'd gone to the VA, but they just gave
him some pills. He was withdrawn and introspective."


For background, see:

"Suicide Epidemic Among Veterans"
Nov. 13, 2007
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/11/13/cbsnews_investigates/main3496471.shtml

"Suicides Seen Among Vets Treated By VA"
March 20, 2008
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/03/20/cbsnews_investigates/main3956210.shtml

CNN reported Feb. 3, 2008 that according to the military's own statistics: "Every day, five U.S. soldiers try to kill themselves. Before the Iraq war began, that figure was less than one suicide attempt a day."
http://www.cnn.com/2008/US/02/01/military.suicides/index.html